Detection of cervical cancer should be done as
early as possible to increase the chances of recovering. During this time, the
rate of deaths from cervical cancer is quite high because a lot of women just
realized her exposed cervical cancer when entering an advanced stage, or even
already spread.
Whereas, if detected early, cervical cancer can still be cured. This is the location of the real problem. That cancer service is not visible in the initial stage.
Tests for Cervical cancer early detection can be done by
undergoing two kinds of tests, namely:
1. Pap smear Test
Pap smear test is commonly recommended for women
who have sexual intercourse.
A Pap smear is a test that aims to find out if there
is the growth of abnormal cells in the uterus. The growth of cancerous cells in
the cervix are also abnormal so that it can be detected by these tools.
A Pap smear is performed by means of collecting
existing cells in the cervix and then the cells are tested in the laboratory. A
Pap smear can show changes in cells or if signs of the body you have or will
develop cancerous cells in the cervix. So, the earlier you do the pap smear,
the more you can prevent cancer cells from growing more severe.
2. The HPV DNA test
This test involves testing cells collected from
the cervix to the infection with HPV types which are most likely to cause cervical
cancer. This test can be performed simultaneously with a pap smear test.
The doctor may refer you to the gynecologist,
namely health experts the female reproductive system, if the results of the
tests showed abnormalities, or if a doctor saw a growth in the cervix or if you
have abnormal bleeding.
Test to make sure if you have cervical cancer
If the test pap smear and HPV DNA test shows an
abnormality, your doctor will probably ask you to undergo additional tests to
ascertain whether the peculiarity of cervical cancer or not.
Some of the tests that may be needed to confirm if you have
cervical cancer are as follows.
Colposcopy, The procedure is done
with a small microscope with a source of light at the end user to check Your
cervix.
Cone biopsy,This little procedure
is done under anesthesia. A small cone-shaped section on the cervix will be
appointed to review. After that, you may experience vaginal bleeding for up to
four weeks after the procedure. You may also experience pain such as
menstruation.
Tests to determine the stage of cervical cancer
When the doctor assured you have cervical cancer
symptoms, the doctor will then examine how severe the condition or stage of the
cancer stage. The test can include.
Read Too : Understanding of Ovarian Cancer
Check the uterus, vagina, rectum, and urinary when there is
cancer. This procedure is done with drugs.
Blood tests to check the condition of the surrounding organs, such
as bone, blood, and kidneys.
Imaging tests (scanning), namely with the
technology of Computerised tomography (CT) scans, Magnetic resonance imaging
(MRI) scans, X rays, and Positive emission tomography (PET) scans. This test is
done to identify the cancerous tumor and if cancer cells have spread
(metastasized).
How to prevent cervical
cancer?
Vaccination is the most effective primary
prevention. Women aged 9 to 55 years are recommended to receive the HPV
vaccination. This vaccine will only be effective if you have contracted HPV,
it's why the vaccine is recommended to be done before you're sexually active.
But it is not only women, but men can also carry HPV so that men should also
consider receiving the vaccine.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
(CDC) recommends both men and women should get the HPV vaccine at the age of 9
years with a dose of vaccine twice (in pause 6-12 months between the granting
of vaccines).
Periodic examination or screening is one other
way for prevention of cervical cancer. Because in the early stages of cervical
cancer or HPV does not cause symptoms of an attack, then usually a new cancer
is detected while in the stage or advanced stage at which the cancer cells had
already spread.
Always be aware of the symptoms of cancer
symptoms, care about yourself to live a more usable again. health is important,
health care is very expensive, and most major health to live more rewarding.
When to see a doctor?
If you have some cancer symptoms as mentioned
above that lasted a few weeks or becomes more severe, immediately visit a
doctor. Don't just assume it as an ordinary disease, because many people with
cancer can be cured if it is done the examination as early as possible.
Save your life before the death in front of you.
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